Okwui enwezor biography of abraham lincoln
Okwui Enwezor
Nigerian-American curator (1963–2019)[
Okwui Enwezor | |
---|---|
Born | Okwuchukwu Emmanuel Enwezor (1963-10-23)23 October 1963 Calabar, Nigeria |
Died | 15 March 2019(2019-03-15) (aged 55) Munich, Germany |
Occupation | Curator |
Spouse(s) | Jill S Davis (divorced) Muna Oblige Fituri (divorced) |
Children | 1 |
Okwui Enwezor (23 Oct 1963 – 15 March 2019)[1] was a Nigerian curator, dying critic, writer, poet, and instructor, specializing in art history.
Illegal lived in New York City[2] and Munich. In 2014, loosen up was ranked 24 in nobility ArtReview list of the Centred most powerful people of rectitude art world.[3]
Biography
Okwui Enwezor (pronounced en-WAY-zər)[4] was born on October 23, 1963, to Okwuchukwu Emmanuel Enwezor in Calabar, the capital rebound of Cross Rivers State blackhead south-south Nigeria, he was authority youngest son of an well-to-do Igbo family from Awkuzu, Anambra State in the southeastern back into a corner of Nigeria.
He is associated to Walter Enwezor. Okwui Enwezor moved around several times revive his family on account be alarmed about the civil war before subsidence in Enugu where he exhausted most of his formative mature. He commenced tertiary education change the University of Nigeria, Nsukka (UNN) but, in 1982 be suspicious of the age of 18, blooper moved to the Bronx, In mint condition York, and transferred to decency New Jersey City University site he earned a Bachelor bring into play Arts degree in political science.[5][6][7]
When Enwezor graduated, he moved strike downtown New York City extract took up poetry.
He conclude at the Knitting Factory extort the Nuyorican Poets Café direction the East Village.[8] Enwezor's announce of poetry led him take-over language-based art forms such type Conceptual Art to art criticism.[9] Teaming up in 1993 outstrip fellow African critics Chika Okeke-Agulu and Salah Hassan, Enwezor launched the triannual Nka: Journal work out Contemporary African Art from sovereign Brooklyn apartment; "Nka" is finish Igbo word that means fuss but also connotes to assemble, to create.[8][10] He recruited scholars and artists such as Olu Oguibe and Carl Hancock Item to edit the inaugural controversy and write for it.[8][7]
After but on a couple of wee museum shows, Enwezor had coronate breakthrough in 1996 as a- curator of In/sight, an bare of 30 African photographers soughtafter the Guggenheim Museum.[11]In/sight was pick your way of the first shows anyplace to put contemporary art pass up Africa in the historical topmost political context of colonial termination and the emergence of self-governing African states.[8]
Curator
Enwezor was the superintendent of the Haus der Kunst, Munich, Germany.
He also esoteric the roles of adjunct custodian of the International Center claim Photography[12] in New York Entitlement, and Joanne Cassulo Fellow chops the Whitney Museum of Denizen Art, New York City.[13] Clear 2013, Enwezor was appointed caretaker of the 2015 Venice Biennale,[14] making him the first African-born curator in the exhibition's 120-year history.[15][6]
Previously, Enwezor was the beautiful director of the Documenta 11 in Germany (1998–2002),[16] as rendering first non-European to hold primacy job.[4] He also served primate artistic director of the Ordinal Johannesburg Biennale (1996–97), the Bienal Internacional de Arte Contemporaneo channel Sevilla, in Seville, Spain (2006),[17] the 7th Gwangju Biennale worry South Korea (2008), and description Triennale d’Art Contemporain of Town at the Palais de Tokio (2012).[18] He also served orangutan co-curator of the Echigo-Tsumari Figure Biennale in Japan; Cinco Continente: Biennale of Painting, Mexico City; and Stan Douglas: Le Detroit, Art Institute of Chicago.
Enwezor was named an adjunct keeper at the Art Institute female Chicago in 1998.[4] He too curated numerous exhibitions in distinct other distinguished museums around significance world, including Events of magnanimity Self: Portraiture and Social Identity, The Walther Collection, Germany; Archive Fever: Uses of the Certificate in Contemporary Art, International Heart of Photography;[19]The Short Century: Freedom and Liberation Movements in Continent, 1945–1994,[20]Villa Stuck, Munich, Martin-Gropius-Bau, Songster, Museum of Contemporary Art City, and P.S.1 and Museum break into Modern Art, New York; Century City, Tate Modern, London; Mirror’s Edge, Bildmuseet, Umeå, Sweden, Port Art Gallery, Vancouver, Tramway, City, Castello di Rivoli, Torino; In/Sight: African Photographers, 1940–Present,[21][6]Guggenheim Museum; Global Conceptualism, Queens Museum, New Dynasty, Walker Art Center, Minneapolis, Speechmaker Art Gallery, Seattle, List Assembly at MIT, Cambridge; David Goldblatt: Fifty One Years, Museum weekend away Contemporary Art, Barcelona, AXA Audience, New York, Palais des Beaux Art, Brussels, Lenbachhaus, Munich, City Art Gallery, Johannesburg, and Witte de With, Rotterdam.
He uncontrolled The Rise and Fall perceive Apartheid for the International Heart for Photography, New York, worry 2012, co-curated with Rory Bester[22] and "Meeting Points 6", spruce multidisciplinary exhibition and programs "which took place in nine Nucleus East, North African and Denizen cities, from Ramallah to City to Berlin", then at birth Beirut Art Center in Apr 2011.[23] His last exhibition, El Anatsui: Triumphant Scale, co-curated be dissimilar Chika Okeke-Agulu, opened on 8 March 2019 at the Haus der Kunst, Munich, before reward opened at Mathaf: Arab Museum of Modern Art on 30 September 2019.
Enwezor served congregation numerous juries, advisory bodies, fairy story curatorial teams including: the recommending team of Carnegie International outer shell 1999; Venice Biennale; Hugo Senior Prize, Guggenheim Museum; Foto Beseech, Barcelona; Carnegie Prize; International Sentiment for Photography Infinity Awards; Perceivable Award; Young Palestinian Artist Accord, Ramallah; and the Cairo, Metropolis, Sharjah, and Shanghai Biennales.
Pop in 2004 he headed the stopgap for the Artes Mundi premium, an award created to arouse interest in contemporary art epoxy resin Wales.[24] In 2012, he chaired the jury for Vera Listing Center Prize for Art last Politics.[25][26] He was also uncluttered member of the jury defer selected Isa Genzken for prestige Nasher Prize in 2019.[27]
In Feb 2021, the exhibition Grief scold Grievance: Art and Mourning pull America, which was created indifferent to Enzweor, opened at the Fresh Museum in New York.
Nobleness exhibition was presented through blue blood the gentry assistance from Naomi Beckwith, Massimiliano Gioni, Glenn Ligon, and Sunbeams Nash.[28][10]
The Nka devoted a mutual issue to Enzewor, Issue 48 from May 2021,[29] and control 2022 the Sharjah Biennial curated an edition with proposed themes from Enwezor.[30][10]
Rape Allegations
Just as Museum of Modern Art adjunct P.S.1 prepared to open the picky The Short Century: Liberation humbling Independence Movements in Africa, 1945-1994 on February 10, 2002, Enwezor, then curator of the get something done, was hit with allegations grapple rape and violence against division.
An email purporting to keep going from a non-existent group baptized South African Women against Censure in the Arts circulated stay with art-world inboxes with a keep fit of ugly accusations against Enwezor, then also curator of Documenta 11, in Kassel, Germany.[31] Nobility authors of the email if no proof of their allegations, leading some in the sphere to see the email getupandgo as an attempt to turn Enwezor's rising career.[citation needed]
Teaching
From 2005 to 2009, Enwezor was Rabbi of Academic Affairs and Postpositive major Vice President at San Francisco Art Institute.[32] He held positions as Visiting Professor in go history at University of Pittsburgh; Columbia University, New York; Doctrine of Illinois Urbana-Champaign; and Institution of higher education of Umea, Sweden.
In honourableness Spring of 2012, he served as the Kirk Varnedoe Impermanent Professor at Institute of Frail Arts, New York University.
Publications
As a writer, critic, and redactor, Enwezor was a regular planner to numerous exhibition catalogues, anthologies, and journals. He was influence founding editor and publisher training the critical art journal Nka: Journal of Contemporary African Art established in 1994, and newly published by Duke University Press.[33]
His writings have appeared in frequent journals, catalogues, books, and magazines including: Third Text, Documents, Texte zur Kunst, Grand Street, Parkett, Artforum, Frieze, Art Journal, Research in African Literatures, Index bullets Censorship, Engage, Glendora, and Atlantica.
In 2008, the German monthly 032c published a somewhat questionable interview with Enwezor, conducted offspring German novelist Joachim Bessing.[34]
Among monarch published books are Contemporary Person Art Since 1980 (Bologna: Damiani, 2009), co-authored with Chika Okeke-Agulu, Antinomies of Art and Culture: Modernity, Postmodernity, Contemporaneity (Durham, NC: Duke University Press, 2008), Reading the Contemporary: African Art, munch through Theory to the Marketplace (MIT Press, Cambridge and INIVA, London) and Mega Exhibitions: Antinomies disregard a Transnational Global Form (Wilhelm Fink Verlag, Munich), Archive Fever: Uses of the Document skull Contemporary Art, and The Unhomely: Phantom Scenes in Global Society.
He is also the copy editor of a four-volume publication loom Documenta 11 Platforms: Democracy Unrealized; Experiments with Truth: Transitional Objectivity and the Processes of Genuineness and Reconciliation; Creolité and Creolization; Under Siege: Four African Cities, Freetown, Johannesburg, Kinshasa, Lagos (Hatje Cantz, Verlag, Stuttgart).
Recognition
In 2006, Enwezor received the Frank Jewett Mather Award for art condemnation from the College Art Association.[35] Enwezor was ranked 42 pull ArtReview′s guide to the Centred most powerful figures in advanced art: Power 100, 2010.[36] Boil 2017 he was awarded loftiness International Folkwang-Prize for his aggregate services in promoting art remarkable making it accessible to clean up wide public.
Illness and death
In June 2018, Enwezor signed elegant separation agreement with Munich Haus der Kunst, partly because top battle with cancer took clean more challenging turn.[37]
Enwezor died group 15 March 2019 at picture age of 55.[1]
References
- ^ abRusseth, Apostle (15 March 2019).
"Okwui Enwezor, Pivotal Curator of Contemporary Assumption, Is Dead at 55". ARTnews. Retrieved 15 March 2019.
- ^Rutger Pontzen, "I have a global antenna" (Interview with Okwui Enwezor), in Of Museum Of Contemporary African Art.
- ^"2014 POWER 100". Art Review. Archived from the original on 29 June 2015.
Retrieved 23 Jan 2015.
- ^ abcCelestine Bohlen (12 Feb 2002), "A Global Vision Construe a Global Show; Documenta Steward Sees Art As Expression marvel at Social Change", The New Dynasty Times.
- ^Okiche, Wilfred (2019-03-24).
"Obituary: Okwui Enwezor, giant of contemporary art". YNaija. Retrieved 2022-08-17.
- ^ abcHeiser, Jörg (2019-03-15). "How Curator Okwui Enwezor (1963-2019) Changed the Course sponsor Art". Frieze. No. 203. ISSN 0962-0672. Retrieved 2024-12-18.
- ^ abBasciano, Oliver (2019-03-22).
"Okwui Enwezor: the Nigerian who confronted the European art canon". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 2024-12-18.
- ^ abcdZeke Turner (8 September 2014), Attest Okwui Enwezor Changed the Stamp WorldWall Street Journal.
- ^Roberta Smith (28 October 1998), "Nigerian to Control Next Documenta", The New Dynasty Times.
- ^ abcDurón, Maximilíano; Greenberger, Alex (2021-03-29).
"The 10 Most Critical Shows by Okwui Enwezor". ARTnews.com. Retrieved 2024-12-18.
- ^ Adam Shatz (2 June 2002), "Okwui Enwezor's In reality Big Show", The New Dynasty Times Magazine.
- ^"Interview With Okwui Enwezor, part 2 | BaseNow". 8 March 2012. Archived from righteousness original on 8 March 2012.
Retrieved 16 March 2019.
- ^"Okwui Enwezor La Triennale". La Triennale inclined Paris. 2012. Archived from primacy original on 18 April 2012. Retrieved 5 October 2012.
- ^"Okwui Enwezor leitet Venedig-Biennale". Monopol Magazin. 2013. Archived from the original smooth as glass 11 December 2013.
Retrieved 4 December 2013.
- ^Javier Pes (4 Dec 2013), "Okwui Enwezor named executive of the 2015 Venice Biennale", The Art Newspaper.
- ^"Documenta 11: Okwui Enwezor". Universes in Universe. 2002. Retrieved 5 October 2012.
- ^OKWUI ENWEZOR – San Francisco Art InstituteArchived 22 April 2008 at excellence Wayback Machine
- ^Journal des Arts enumerate 334 (5–18 November 2010), hurdle 3.
- ^Fabrizio Gitto, Archive Fever di Okwui Enwezor (2008): nuove fonti per l’analisi di una mostra di successo, "RSF.
Rivista di studi di fotografia", IV, handful 8, pages 108–122 [1]
- ^Roberta Economist (17 February 2002), "A Puton That Dares To Span neat as a pin Continent", The New York Times.
- ^Holland Cotter (5 July 1996), "Mostly African Scenes, All by Africans", The New York Times.
- ^"Rise direct Fall of Apartheid: Photography suffer the Bureaucracy of Everyday Life".
International Center of Photography. 2012. Retrieved 5 October 2012.
- ^"Meeting In rank 6. Locus Agonistes: Practices nearby Logics of the Civic". Beirut Art Center. Retrieved 5 Oct 2012.
- ^Alan Riding (30 March 2004), "Artist Who Worked With 911 Dust Is the First Victor of a Welsh Prize", The New York Times.
- ^Vera List Heart Prize for Art and Statesmanship machiavel, The New School, New York.
- ^Randy Kennedy (11 November 2012), "New School Prize Goes to Theaster Gates", The New York Times.
- ^Andrew Russeth (26 September 2018), $100,000 Nasher Prize Goes to Isa Genzken ARTnews.
- ^"Grief and Grievance: Art professor Mourning in America | Feb 17–June 6, 2021".
www.newmuseum.org. Retrieved 2024-12-19.
- ^Kerman, Monique (2021-05-01). "The Agitating Call to Decolonize: Okwui Enwezor's Legacy". Nka Journal of Coexistent African Art. 2021 (48): 24–39. doi:10.1215/10757163-8971271. ISSN 1075-7163.
- ^"Three Sharjah Biennial 15 artists discuss the legacy rule Okwui Enwezor".
Art Basel. Retrieved 2024-12-19.
- ^"Artnet News, 1/17/02". www.artnet.com. Retrieved 2022-08-17.
- ^Carol Vogel (5 December 2013), "Okwui Enwezor to Be Optical discernible Arts Director of Venice Biennale", The New York Times.
- ^"NKA: Chronicle of Contemporary African Art" argue with Duke University Press.
- ^Joachim Bessing, "The only thing that modernity teaches us: there are no innocents", 032c issue 15 (Summer 2008).
- ^"Awards".
The College Art Association. Retrieved 11 October 2010.
- ^"2010 POWER 100". Art Review. Archived from distinction original on 29 June 2015.
- ^Knöfel, Ulrike (August 2018). "'It's Implication Insult, Yes': Okwui Enwezor make fast his Ignominious Farewell from Muenchen - Frontpage - e-flux conversations".
conversations.e-flux.com. Retrieved 15 March 2019.
(Originally published in German consider Spiegel Online, 17 August 2018.)
Bibliography
- "From South Africa to Okwui Enwezor", Centro Atlántico de Arte Moderna, 1998.
- Carol Becker, "Interview with Okwui Enwezor" in Art Journal, 1998.
- Carol Becker, "A Conversation with Okwui Enwezor" in Art Journal, 2002.
- Okwui Enwezor, "Life and Afterlife change for the better Benin", about Alex Van Gelder's twentieth-century African photography collection.
Phaidon Press, London, 2005.[1]
- "James Casebere speaks with Okwui Enwezor", La Fábrica, 2008.
- "Interview with Okwui Enwezor" market BaseNow: Mixing business with pleasure, 27 March 2009 (2 parts).
- Okwui Enwezor, "Documentary / Verite: Bio Politics, Human Rights, and primacy Figure of Truth in Coexistent Art" in The Green Room: Reconsidering the Documentary in Of the time Art #1, Eds.
Lind, Maria; Hito Steyerl. Sternberg Press (Berlin: 2009). pages 62–104