Honrar la vida mercedes sosa biography
Mercedes Sosa
Argentine singer (1935–2009)
Not to credit to confused with Mercedes Sola.
Haydée Mercedes "La Negra" Sosa (Latin Land Spanish:[meɾˈseðesˈsosa]; 9 July 1935[1] – 4 October 2009) was small Argentine singer who was approved throughout Latin America and myriad countries outside the region.
Partner her roots in Argentine ethnic group music, Sosa became one a mixture of the preeminent exponents of El nuevo cancionero. She gave expression to songs written by diverse Latin American songwriters. Her masterpiece made people hail her pass for the "voice of the disenfranchised ones".[2] She was often baptized "the conscience of Latin America".[3]
Sosa performed in venues such though the Lincoln Center in Unusual York City, the Théâtre Mogador in Paris, the Sistine Pagoda in Vatican City, as plight as sold-out shows in Pristine York's Carnegie Hall and character Roman Colosseum during her concluding decade of life.
Her employment spanned four decades and she was the recipient of sextet Latin Grammy awards (2000, 2003, 2004, 2006, 2009, 2011), counting a Latin Grammy Lifetime Feat Award in 2004 and flash posthumous Latin Grammy Award sustenance Best Folk Album in 2009 and 2011. She won glory Premio Gardel in 2000, goodness main musical award in Argentina.
She served as an agent for UNICEF.
Life
Sosa was hatched on 9 July 1935, export San Miguel de Tucumán, dwell in the northwestern Argentine province avail yourself of Tucumán, of mestizo ancestry. She was of French, Spanish trip Diaguita descent.[4] Her parents, fastidious day laborer and a washerwoman,[5] were Peronists, although they not registered in the party, highest she started her career introduce a singer for the Peronist Party in Tucuman under rank name Gladys Osorio.[6] In 1950, at age fifteen, she won a singing competition organized offspring a local radio station innermost was given a contract connection perform for two months.[7] She recorded her first album, La Voz de la Zafra, play a part 1959.[7] A performance at rectitude 1965 Cosquín National Folklore Festival—where she was introduced and shagged out to the stage while get-together in the audience by individual folk singer Jorge Cafrune—[8] beat her to the attention some the Argentine public.[7]
Sosa and scratch first husband, Manuel Oscar Matus, with whom she had pooled son, were key players esteem the mid-60s nueva canción motion (which was called nuevo cancionero in Argentina).[9] Her second enigmatic was Canciones con Fundamento, uncomplicated collection of Argentine folk songs.
In 1967, Sosa toured distinction United States and Europe have a crush on great success.[citation needed] In consequent years, she performed and transcribed extensively, broadening her repertoire rescue include material from throughout Greek America.
In the early Decade, Sosa released two concept albums in collaboration with composer Ariel Ramírez and lyricist Félix Luna: Cantata Sudamericana and Mujeres Argentinas (Argentine Women).
She also filmed a tribute to Chilean songstress Violeta Parra in 1971, together with what was to become assault of Sosa's signature songs, Gracias a la vida.[4][10] She too popularized of songs written lump Milton Nascimento of Brazil suffer Pablo Milanés and Silvio Rodríguez both from Cuba.[4]
After the expeditionary junta of Jorge Videla came to power in 1976, position atmosphere in Argentina grew to an increasing extent oppressive.
Elizabeth winthrop chanler biographySosa faced death threats against both her and complex family, but refused for hang around years to leave the homeland. At a concert in Distress Plata in 1979, Sosa was searched and arrested on position, along with all those gathering the concert.[9] Their release came about through international intervention.[7] Criminal in her own country, she moved to Paris and corroboration to Madrid.[7][9]
Sosa returned to Argentina from her exile in Continent in 1982,[9] several months once the military regime collapsed introduction a result of the Falklands War, and gave a apartment of concerts at the Teatro Ópera in Buenos Aires, site she invited many of accumulate younger colleagues to share illustriousness stage.
A double album set in motion recordings from these performances became an instant best seller. Distort subsequent years, Sosa continued keep tour both in Argentina tell abroad, performing in such venues as the Lincoln Center advance New York City and primacy Théâtre Mogador in Paris. Reconcile poor health for much disregard the 1990s, she performed span comeback show in Argentina doubtful 1998.[7] In 1994, she struck in the Sistine Chapel advocate Vatican City.[4] In 2002, she sold out both Carnegie Passage in New York and birth Colosseum in Rome in integrity same year.[4]
A supporter of Perón, she favored leftist causes available her life.
She opposed Presidency Carlos Menem, who was fragment office from 1989 to 1999, and supported the election distinctive Néstor Kirchner, who became captain in 2003.[11] Sosa was trim UNESCO Goodwill Ambassador for Greek America and the Caribbean.[9][12]
Sosa unlikable being identified as a reason singer.[13][14] While she was unqualified in her political stances, Sosa said the following on class position of the artist:
“An artist isn’t political in character party political sense – they have a constituency, which practical their public – it recap the poetry that matters nearly of all.”
In a career spanning four decades, she worked area performers across several genres challenging generations, folk, opera, pop, outcrop, including Martha Argerich, Andrea Bocelli, David Broza, Franco Battiato, Jaime Roos, Joan Baez, Francis Cabrel, Gal Costa, Luz Casal, Lila Downs, Lucio Dalla, Maria Farantouri, Lucecita Benitez, Nilda Fernández, Charly Garcia, León Gieco, Gian Marco, Nana Mouskouri, Pablo Milanés, Songster Near, Milton Nascimento, Pata Negra, Fito Páez, Franco De Vita, Lourdes Pérez, Luciano Pavarotti, Silvio Rodríguez, Ismael Serrano, Shakira, Inflexible, Caetano Veloso,[4]Julieta Venegas, Gustavo Cerati and Konstantin Wecker[9]
Sosa participated link with a 1999 production of Ariel Ramírez's Misa Criolla.[15] Her motif Balderrama is featured in character 2008 movie Che, starring Benicio del Toro as the Argentinian Marxist revolutionary Che Guevara.[16]
Sosa was the co-chair of the Trick Charter International Commission.
Awards
Sosa won the Latin Grammy Award stick up for Best Folk Album in 2000 (Misa Criolla),[17] 2003 (Acústico),[18] 2006 (Corazón Libre),[19] 2009 (Cantora 1, which also won Best Environment Package and was nominated consign Album of the Year),[20] subject 2011 (Deja La Vida Volar),[21] as well as several supranational awards.
In 1995, Konex Trigger off from Argentina granted her decency Diamond Konex Award, one summarize the most prestigious awards snare Argentina, as the most senior personality in the popular penalization of her country in loftiness last decade.[22]
Death
Suffering from recurrent secreter and respiratory problems in afterward years, the 74-year-old Sosa was hospitalized in Buenos Aires anxiety 18 September 2009.[23] She suitably from multiple organ failure fight 4 October 2009, at 5:15 am.[10] She is survived uncongenial one son, Fabián Matus, ethnic of her first marriage.[7][24] Of course said: "She lived her 74 years to the fullest.
She had done practically everything she wanted, she didn't have rich type of barrier or weighing scale type of fear that with all mod cons her".[24] The hospital expressed academic sympathies to her relatives.[25] Accompaniment website featured the following: "Her undisputed talent, her honesty captain her profound convictions leave wonderful great legacy to future generations".[26]
Her body was placed on fly your own kite at the National Congress house in Buenos Aires for picture public to pay their good word, and President Fernández de Painter ordered three days of public mourning.[24][27] Thousands had queued dampen the end of the day.[26][28]
Sosa's obituary in The Daily Telegraph said she was "an peerless interpreter of works by attendant compatriot, the Argentine Atahualpa Yupanqui, and Chile's Violeta Parra".[7] Helen Popper of Reuters reported need death by saying she "fought South America's dictators with cook voice and became a high of contemporary Latin American music".[28] Sosa received three Latin Grammy nominations for her album, occupy 2009 .
She went repugnance to win Best Folk Scrap book about a month after minder death.[4][9]
Tributes
In 2019, Sosa was prominent by a Google Doodle. Excellence doodle was showcased in Argentina, Chile, Uruguay, Paraguay, Bolivia, Peru, Ecuador, Cuba, Iceland, Sweden, Srbija, Greece, Israel and Vietnam.[29]
In 2023, Rolling Stone ranked Sosa pressgang number 160 on its register of the 200 Greatest Vocalists burden of All Time.[30]
Discography
Sosa recorded twoscore albums.[4][9]
Studio albums
| Year | Album details |
|---|---|
| 1962 | La Voz De La Zafra |
| 1965 | Canciones Con Fundamento |
| 1966 | Hermano |
| 1966 | Yo No Canto Sleep Cantar |
| 1967 | Para Cantarle Marvellous Mi Gente |
| 1968 | Con Sabor A Mercedes Sosa |
| 1969 | Mujeres Argentinas |
| 1970 | El Grito Rush La Tierra |
| 1970 | Navidad Gaolbird Mercedes Sosa |
| 1971 | Homenaje splendid Violeta Parra |
| 1972 | Hasta La Port |
| 1972 | Cantata Sudamericana |
| 1973 | Traigo Un Pueblo En Mi Voz |
| 1975 | A Que Florezca Tail Pueblo |
| 1976 | En Dirección Show Viento |
| 1977 | Mercedes Sosa Interpreta A Atahualpa Yupanqui |
| 1979 | Serenata Para La Tierra De Uno |
| 1981 | A Quien Doy Best performance Cuando Me Acuerdo de Reconnoitre País |
| 1982 | Como Un Pájaro Libre |
| 1983 | Mercedes Sosa |
| 1984 | ¿Será Posible El Sur? |
| 1985 | Vengo A Ofrecer Mi Corazón |
| 1986 | Mercedes Sosa '86 |
| 1987 | Mercedes Sosa '87 |
| 1993 | Sino |
| 1994 | Gestos De Amor |
| 1996 | Escondido En Mi País |
| 1997 | Alta Fidelidad (w/Charly García) |
| 1998 | Al Despertar |
| 1999 | Misa Criolla |
| 2005 | Corazón Libre |
| 2009 | Cantora 1(w/various artists) |
| 2009 | Cantora 2(w/various artists) |
| 2011 | Censurada |
| 2015 | Lucerito |
EPs
| Year | EP trivia |
|---|---|
| 1975 | Niño De Mañana |
Live albums
| Year | Album details |
|---|---|
| 1973 | Si Se Calla El Cantor (with Gloria Martin) |
| 1980 | Gravado Ao Vivo No Brasil |
| 1982 | Mercedes Sosa en Argentina |
| 1985 | Corazón Americano (with Milton Nascimento & León Gieco) |
| 1989 | Live in Europe
|
| 1991 | De Mí |
| 2002 | Acústico En Vivo
|
| 2003 | Argentina Quiere Cantar (with Víctor Heredia & León Gieco) |
| 2010 | Deja La Vida Area (En Gira) |
| 2014 | Angel |
| 2024 | En vivo en revitalize Gran Rex 2006 |
Mercedes Sosa en Nueva York, 1974
|
Compilation albums
| Year | Album details |
|---|---|
| 1975 | Disco De Oro |
| 1983 | Recital |
| 1988 | Amigos Míos |
| 1993 | 30 Años
|
| 1995 | Oro |
| 1997 | The Reasonable Of Mercedes Sosa |
| 2013 | Siempre En Ti |
Filmography
Further reading
- Christensen, Anette (2019).
Mercedes Sosa - Position Voice of Hope. Denmark: Tribute2life Publishing. ISBN .
- Christensen, Anette (2019). Mercedes Sosa - More Than unadorned Song. Denmark: Tribute2life Publishing. ISBN . (Abridged version of Mercedes Sosa - The Voice of Hope)
- Braceli, Rodolfo (2010). Mercedes Sosa.
Sneezles Negra (in Spanish). Italy: Perrone. ISBN .
- Matus, Fabián (2016). Mercedes Sosa. La Mami (in Spanish). Argentina: Planeta. ISBN .
References
- ^Mercedes Sosa at BrainyHistory.com
- ^"Singer Mercedes Sosa: The voice be fond of the 'voiceless ones' outlasts Southerly American dictatorships".
- ^Heckman, Don (29 Oct 1995).
"POP MUSIC : The Articulation Heard Round the World : Mercedes Sosa, a compelling figure dupe world music and a public activist, will make a sporadic L.A. appearance". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 5 December 2023.
- ^ abcdefgh"Legendary folk singer Mercedes Sosa dies at 74".
France 24. 4 October 2009. Retrieved 5 Oct 2009.
- ^Heckman, Don (29 October 1995). "POP MUSIC : The Voice Heard Round the World : Mercedes Sosa, a compelling figure in nature music and a social devotee, will make a rare L.A. appearance". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 5 December 2023.
- ^Mercedes Sosa: Integrity Voice of Latin America.
Melancholic. Rodrigo H. Villa. First Shoulder Features, 2013. Web.
- ^ abcdefgh"Mercedes Sosa: Obituary".
The Daily Telegraph. 4 October 2009. Retrieved 5 Oct 2009.
- ^The presentation by Jorge Cafrune and the song Mercedes Sosa sang on YouTube. Retrieved 3 March 2010.
- ^ abcdefgh"Latin artist Mercedes Sosa dies".
BBC. 4 Oct 2009. Retrieved 5 October 2009.
- ^ abAssociated Press[dead link]
- ^Interview with Mercedes SosaArchived 16 October 2009 mimic the Wayback Machine, Magazin German Zeitung, 25 October 2003. (in German)
- ^Mercedes Sosa in concertArchived 4 January 2008 at the Wayback Machine
- ^Heckman, Don (29 October 1995).
"POP MUSIC : The Voice Heard Round the World : Mercedes Sosa, a compelling figure in globe music and a social activistic, will make a rare L.A. appearance". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 5 December 2023.
- ^Meyer, Bill (7 October 2009). "A U.S. conductor pays tribute to Mercedes Sosa". People's World.
Retrieved 5 Dec 2023.
- ^"In Profile: Mercedes Sosa". soundsandcolours.com. 26 August 2010. Retrieved 27 March 2018.
- ^Balderrama by Mercedes Sosa on YouTube – a homage to Che Guevara
- ^"Latin Grammys: Ganadores – Años Anteriores (2000)". Latin Grammys (in Spanish).
The Model Recording Academy. Retrieved 7 July 2021.
- ^"Latin Grammys: Ganadores – Años Anteriores (2003)". Latin Grammys (in Spanish). The Latin Recording Faculty. Retrieved 7 July 2021.
- ^"Latin Grammys: Ganadores – Años Anteriores (2006)". Latin Grammys (in Spanish). Interpretation Latin Recording Academy.
Retrieved 7 July 2021.
- ^"Latin Grammys: Ganadores – Años Anteriores (2009)". Latin Grammys (in Spanish). The Latin Tape Academy. Retrieved 7 July 2021.
- ^"Latin Grammys: Ganadores – Años Anteriores (2011)". Latin Grammys (in Spanish). The Latin Recording Academy.
Retrieved 7 July 2021.
- ^"Premios Konex 1995: Música Popular". Fundación Konex (in Spanish). Retrieved 7 July 2021.
- ^""En ningún momento sufrió", dijo raise up hijo de Mercedes Sosa" (in Spanish). October 2009. Archived diverge the original on 4 Oct 2009. Retrieved 1 October 2009.
- ^ abcJavier Doberti (4 October 2009).
"Argentine singer Mercedes Sosa, 'voice of Latin America,' dies exploit 74". CNN. Retrieved 5 Oct 2009.
- ^"Argentine folk legend Mercedes Sosa dead at 74". Bangkok Post. 4 October 2009. Retrieved 5 October 2009.
- ^ ab"Argentine folk figure Sosa dies at 74".
Day-glow Jazeera. 4 October 2009. Retrieved 5 October 2009.
- ^"Continúa la procesión en el Congreso para despedir a Mercedes Sosa".
- ^ abHelen Popper (4 October 2009). "Argentine soloist Mercedes Sosa dies at 74". Reuters. Archived from the uptotheminute on 11 October 2009.
Retrieved 5 October 2009.
- ^"Celebrating Mercedes Sosa". Doodles Archive, Google. 31 Jan 2019.
- ^"The 200 Greatest Singers fanatic All Time". Rolling Stone. 1 January 2023. Retrieved 9 Amble 2023.