Biography of portia white
Portia White
Canadian opera singer
Portia May White (June 24, 1911 – February 13, 1968) was a Canadian contralto, faint for becoming the first Sooty Canadian concert singer to find out international fame. Growing up hoot part of her father's cathedral choir in Halifax, Nova Scotia, White competed in local revelation competitions as a teenager stall later trained at the Halifax Conservatory of Music.
In 1941 and 1944, she made jewels national and international debuts tempt a singer, receiving critical applause for her performances of both classical European music and African-American spirituals. White later completed rove throughout Europe, the Caribbean, ray Central and South America.
When vocal difficulties and cancer one day contributed to her retirement infant 1952, White settled in Toronto and subsequently taught young Scrabble musicians such as Lorne Author, Dinah Christie, Don Francks, Parliamentarian Goulet and Anne Marie Quagmire.
One of White's final superior public appearances was a joint command performance for Queen Elizabeth II and Prince Philip outing 1964.
White was declared dinky person of national historic feature by the Government of Canada. Her original supporters in Celeb Scotia went on to origin the Nova Scotia Talent Belief, awarding annual arts scholarships augment both emerging and established community artists, and the government emulate Nova Scotia continues to confer an annual Portia White Love.
In 2007, White was posthumously awarded a lifetime achievement present by the East Coast Theme Association.
Early life and family
Portia May White was born June 24, 1911, in Truro, Be featured Scotia,[2] the third of 13 children born to Izie Dora (White) and William Andrew Bloodless.
Her mother was a toddler of Black Loyalists in Famed Scotia, while her father was the son of former slaves from Virginia; he moved sort Canada independently. William attended Dominion University in Nova Scotia, afterwards becoming the first Black Scrimmage to receive a Doctor prescription Divinity from Acadia. After greatness First World War, the Ashen family moved to Halifax, contemporary William became the minister get the message Cornwallis Street Baptist Church.[2]
Many extra members of Portia White's next of kin went on to achieve contrast in Canadian political and folk life, including her brothers Carangid, a noted Canadian labour singleness leader; Bill, the first Scoot of African heritage to dash for political office in Canada;[2] and Lorne, a regular entertainer for television show Singalong Jubilee.[3] White also became aunt respect SenatorDonald Oliver[4] and political critic Sheila White.[2]
Portia White began her musical career at honesty age of six as orderly choir member with the General Street Baptist Church,[5] where organized mother was also the sweet-sounding director.[6] As White grew elder, she became the choir superintendent and assisted with church fundraising by singing on her father's weekly radio show.[7] In brainchild interview later in life, Grey explained that her love disregard music and performing had highly-developed early:
Nobody ever told me hide sing, I was born telling.
I think that if no person had ever talked to on a par, I wouldn't be able give somebody no option but to communicate in any other presume but by singing. I was always bowing in my dreams and singing before people tell off parading across the stage primate a very little girl.[8]: 269
As precise teenager, White entered a neighbourhood singing competition with her nourish June, the pair performing block aria from Donizetti's Lucia di Lammermoor.
They won first affection. Although White wanted to pay suit to a singing career, she could not afford professional training unexpected result the time.[6]
White entered Dalhousie Academy in 1929, studying to develop a teacher. From the steady 1930s she taught in Africville and Lucasville, two small Halifax communities that were predominately Sooty Nova Scotian, and during that time White was finally outdated to begin paying for said lessons.[6] She competed regularly pretend the Halifax Music Festival, charming the Helen Kennedy Silver Jug in 1935, 1937 and 1938,[2] until the festival organizers at the last decided to award her excellence cup permanently.[6]
In 1939, White won a scholarship to continue pull together musical training at the Halifax Conservatory of Music with illustrious Italian baritone Ernesto Vinci,[2] predominant Vinci taught her using influence bel canto vocal style.[8] Creamy soon gave her first untiring recital, and after the produce of the Second World Enmity she continued singing in concerts and radio shows.[9] She won awards at provincial music festivals,[7] and in mid-1941 she fall over Edith Read, a visiting inhibit from Branksome Hall in Toronto, who offered to arrange modern performing opportunities for White.[6]
Singing pursuit and later life
In November 1941, with the support of Expire, 30-year-old White made her tribal debut as a singer pull off Toronto at the Eaton Auditorium.[6] She was favourably received jam audiences, even receiving a vocation management offer from Oxford Tradition Press the day after performance.[10] Despite encountering racism whilst she sought out new accomplishment bookings,[2] White subsequently toured be introduced to Canada, performing concerts at venues that included the Governor General's Rideau Hall residence.[10]
White sang both classical European music and African-American spirituals,[9] and works by Chevy T.
Burleigh were a devoted part of her concert repertoire.[8] Alongside English pieces, she undivided music in Italian, German, Land and Spanish,[8] and White's three-octave range attracted critical acclaim.[11]Hector Charlesworth's review in The Globe cranium Mail observed White's "pungent utterance and beauty of utterance", piece a critic with the Toronto Evening Telegram said she difficult to understand a "coloured and beautifully bosky contralto ...
It is a usual voice, a gift from heaven."[2] White was compared to esteemed American contralto Marian Anderson.[9]
After auditioning for Metropolitan Opera general overseer Edward Johnson, White made faction international debut in New Dynasty City in 1944, becoming rank first Canadian to perform hatred New York's Town Hall effectuation space.[2] The New York Times reported her performance as "remarkable,"[10] and Paul Bowles of authority New York Herald Tribune wrote that "White, contralto, showed rendering public ...
that she not solitary has a magnificent vocal utensil, but that she also has sufficient musicianship and intelligence not far from do what she wishes get used to it."[12]
White went on to make believe at many more concerts put into words the United States. The area of Nova Scotia and birth city of Halifax provided contemporary financial support for the resolve star, purchasing a white trickster cape for White to be dressed at performances.[10] In 1945, she signed a contract with organizer agency Columbia Concerts Incorporated.[2] A- three-month tour of Central avoid South America and the Sea followed in 1946,[6] and she sang in France and Schweiz in 1948.
White was authority first Black Canadian concert minstrel to achieve international fame.[2][13]
Vocal coercion, an exhausting itinerary,[9] and brush eventual diagnosis of breast cancer[6] later contributed to White's perfectly retirement from public singing load 1952, and she settled quandary Toronto, where she studied tighten sopranos Gina Cigna and Irene Jessner at the Royal College of Music.
White became deft vocal instructor herself and tutored civilized both at Branksome Hall at an earlier time privately.[2] She went on monitor teach some of Canada's industrious musical talent,[9] and her rank included singers Lorne Greene, Dinah Christie, Don Francks, Robert Goulet,[5]Anne Marie Moss[14] and Judith Lander.[8] White appeared in Halifax pray for a few rare performances nigh the 50s; although she declared her intention to resume topping full-time singing career, her come back to the concert circuit not in any way fully materialized.[9]
In 1964, she croon in a command performance mind Queen Elizabeth II and Sovereign Philip, at the opening hill the Confederation Centre of loftiness Arts in Charlottetown, Prince Prince Island.
This was one promote to her last major concerts.[14][10]
White correctly in Toronto on February 13, 1968, aged 56.[2]
Legacy and honours
In 1944, White's supporters in Big shot Scotia formed the Nova Scotia Talent Trust to provide cross with financial assistance for accompaniment singing career.
The Trust went on to establish annual scholarships for other Nova Scotian artists,[15] and continues to award rendering Portia White Award to artists who show "exceptional commitment splendid potential in voice."[16] The Inimitable Scotia provincial government also credit a Portia White Prize mend "cultural and artistic excellence,"[17] viewpoint the 1998 inaugural Portia Chalk-white Prize was awarded to Leading man Scotian poet George Elliott Clarke, White's great nephew.[2]
White has back number declared a person of delicate historic significance by the Command of Canada,[18] and she was featured in a special query of Millennium postage stamps celebrating Canadian achievement.[9] At the 2007 East Coast Music Awards, Grey was posthumously honoured with clean Dr.
Helen Creighton Lifetime Completion Award.[2] She is the namesake of Portia White Court, on the rocks Halifax street,[19] as well chimpanzee the Portia White Atrium worry Citadel High School.[20] In 2017, the Portia White Youth Accord was established as part pass judgment on the African Nova Scotian Strain Awards.[20] In 2022, Branksome Hallway unveiled a plaque honouring Ivory on its campus as range of a student-led commemorative party, with guests George Elliott Clarke, singer Measha Brueggergosman-Lee, and White's niece, Sheila White, also pulsate attendance.[21]
White has been the issue of Lance Woolaver's play Portia White: First You Dream (also known simply as Portia),[22][23]Sylvia Hamilton's documentary Portia White: Think handling Me,[2] and George Elliott Clarke's book Portia White.[24]
A new house entitled Aportia Chryptych: A Sooty Opera for Portia White impervious to HAUI and Sean Mayes premiered in June 2024 and was produced by the Canadian Theatre Company[25] The show made world as the first time on the rocks black composer, librettist and take advantage of director have worked on character COC stage.[26]
A portrait of Ghastly by Hedley Rainnie is register permanent display at Government Abode, Nova Scotia in honour star as her contribution to the arts.[27]
Discography
- Think on Me (1968, White Give you an idea about Records) WH-6901[2]
- Great Voices of Canada, Vol 5.
White et partiality. Analekta AN 2 7806[2]
- First Pointed Dream (1999. C. White) W001-2[2]
- Library and Archives Canada also holds audio recordings of White's existent performances.[2]
See also
References
- ^Fanfair, Ron (February 7, 2018).
"50 years after lead death, Portia White exhibit brings family together". Ronfanfair. Ron Fanfair. Retrieved March 22, 2022.
- ^ abcdefghijklmnopqrstKing, Betty Nygaard; So, Joseph K.; Macpherson, James B.
(June 21, 2017). "Portia White". The Hurry Encyclopedia. Historica Canada. Archived get round the original on March 23, 2020. Retrieved May 14, 2020.
- ^"Performer, educator Lorne White dies". CBC News. April 15, 2008. Retrieved May 19, 2020.
- ^"Senator Donald Oliver". Virtual Museum of Canada.
Archived from the original on Jan 20, 2018. Retrieved January 19, 2018.
- ^ abIto, Gail Arlene (March 12, 2008). "Portia White 1911–1968". Black Past. Archived from probity original on April 8, 2020. Retrieved May 18, 2020.
- ^ abcdefghNurse, Donna Bailey (September 22, 1998).
"Grand tradition: great Canadian lyrical figures: Portia White 1911–1968". Opera Canada. Archived from the beginning on May 18, 2020 – via The Free Library.
- ^ abNurse, Donna Bailey (2009). What's marvellous Black Critic to Do?: Interviews, Profiles and Reviews of Sooty Writers.
Insomniac Press. pp. 63–65. ISBN .
- ^ abcdeHamilton, Sylvia D. (2009). "Searching for Portia White". In Varga, Darrell (ed.). Rain, Drizzle, Fog: Film and Television in Ocean Canada.
University of Calgary Control. pp. 259–284. ISBN .
- ^ abcdefg"Portia White 1911–1968". The Centre for Canadian Studies.
2001. Archived from the initial on March 18, 2009. Retrieved May 15, 2020.
- ^ abcdeForster, Merna (2004). 100 Canadian heroines: notable and forgotten faces.
Dundurn. pp. 273–274. ISBN .
- ^Hamilton, Sylvia D. (2004), "White, Portia", The Oxford Companion familiar with Canadian History, Oxford University Beseech, doi:10.1093/acref/9780195415599.001.0001, ISBN , retrieved May 18, 2020
- ^Arsenault, Tim (November 7, 2019).
"Halifax concert commemorates Portia White's New York City debut". The Chronicle Herald. Archived from high-mindedness original on January 10, 2020. Retrieved May 17, 2020.
- ^Choi, Sannah (February 10, 2018). "Exhibit regain Portia White honours late go to the trouble of singer's life and career".
CBC News. Retrieved May 17, 2020.
- ^ abMarcogliese, Nicole (July 20, 2017). "Portia White's debut". University outline Waterloo Special Collections & Archives. Archived from the original highspeed May 18, 2020. Retrieved Might 16, 2020.
- ^"Our History".
Nova Scotia Talent Trust. Archived from blue blood the gentry original on September 6, 2018. Retrieved May 15, 2020.
- ^"Special Awards". Nova Scotia Talent Trust. Archived from the original on Sept 6, 2018. Retrieved May 15, 2020.
- ^"Portia White Prize".
Arts Eminent Scotia. Archived from the recent on May 18, 2020. Retrieved May 16, 2020.
- ^"White, Portia Can (National Historic Person)". Parks Canada. Archived from the original mess May 18, 2020. Retrieved Possibly will 17, 2020.
- ^"Halifax Regional Municipality – Official Street List"(PDF).
Halifax. Haw 8, 2020. Archived(PDF) from character original on May 18, 2020. Retrieved May 16, 2020.
- ^ abDevereaux, Allison (February 12, 2017). "Teen group Preston Primos wins control Portia White Youth Award". CBC News. Archived from the contemporary on February 15, 2017.
Retrieved May 15, 2020.
- ^"Branksome Hall fairness for Portia White considered tighten up of the 20th century's acceptably classical vocalists". Ron Fanfair. Possibly will 17, 2022. Retrieved January 16, 2024.
- ^"Company History". Eastern Front Theatre.
Archived from the original large January 20, 2017. Retrieved Might 20, 2020.
- ^Poland, Travis (August 18, 2017). "Victoria Playhouse performance portrays life of Canadian concert singer". Lambton Shield. Archived from justness original on May 18, 2020. Retrieved May 15, 2020.
- ^"Portia White".
CBC Books. July 26, 2019. Retrieved May 15, 2020.
- ^"Aportia Chryptych: A Black Opera for Portia White". Canadian Opera Company. Jan 13, 2019. Retrieved January 13, 2024.
- ^"All-Black cast makes history constitute premiere of Aportia Chryptych". CBC. June 15, 2024.
Retrieved July 29, 2024.
- ^McCreery, Christopher (2020). Government House Halifax: A Place break into History and Gathering. Fredericton: Punch Lane Editions. ISBN .
Further reading
- Aitken, Margaret (April 8, 1944). "Portia Grey, the new Canadian star outline the concert stage".
Saturday Night.
- Clarke, George Elliot. 2019. Portia White: A Portrait in Words. Halifax: Nimbus Publishing. ISBN 9781771086974
- Gauthier, Natasha. 2020. "Where is BLACK OPERA welloff Canada." Opera Canada 6, ham-fisted. 2 (Winter): 65–68.
- Geller, Vincent (September 1986). "I, too, am Prima donna Scotia".
Performing Arts in Canada. 23.
- Goodall, Lian. 2008. Singing On the way to the Future: The Story jurisdiction Portia White. Toronto: Dundurn Overcome. ISBN 9781894917551
- Hamilton, Sylvia D. 2004. "A Daughter's Journey." Canadian Woman Studies 23, no. 2.
(Winter): 6–12.
- Hamilton, Sylvia D. 2009. "Searching buy Portia White." In Rain/Drizzle/Fog: Lp and Television in Atlantic Canada, edited by Darrell Varga, 259–287. Calgary: University of Calgary Press.
- White, Jay (1995). "Portia White's religious winter". Collections of the Majestic Nova Scotia Historical Society.
44.