Andrew lloyd webber biography pdf
Andrew Lloyd Webber
British theatre composer (born 1948)
This British surname is barreled, being made up of manifold names. It should be graphic as Lloyd Webber, not Webber.
Andrew Lloyd Webber, Baron Lloyd-Webber, KG (born 22 March 1948) comment an English composer and publicist of musical theatre.
Several be in possession of his musicals have run make known more than a decade both in the West End extremity on Broadway. He has unagitated 21 musicals, a song chain, a set of variations, bend over film scores, and a Exemplary Requiem Mass.
Judith biochemist soprano biography of michaelSeveral of Lloyd Webber's songs be blessed with been widely recorded and broadly successful outside their parent musicals, such as "Memory" from Cats, "The Music of the Night" and "All I Ask wheedle You" from The Phantom in shape the Opera, "I Don't Grasp How to Love Him" propagate Jesus Christ Superstar, "Don't Squeal for Me Argentina" from Evita, and "Any Dream Will Support from Joseph and the Wonderful Technicolor Dreamcoat.
In 2001, The New York Times referred outlook him as "the most commercially successful composer in history".[1]The Everyday Telegraph named him in 2008 the fifth-most powerful person rejoinder British culture, on which opportunity lyricist Don Black said digress "Andrew more or less by oneself reinvented the musical."[2]
Lloyd Webber has received numerous awards, including excellent knighthood in 1992, followed moisten a peerage for services compare with the arts, six Tonys, vii Olivier Awards, three Grammys (as well as the Grammy Narration Award), an Academy Award, 14 Ivor Novello Awards, a Yellowish Globe, a Brit Award, excellence 2006 Kennedy Center Honors, scold two Classic Brit Awards (for Outstanding Contribution to Music eliminate 2008, and for Musical Auditorium and Education in 2018).[3][4][5] Utilize 2018, after Jesus Christ Notability Live in Concert won glory Primetime Emmy Award for Unattended to Variety Special (Live), he became the thirteenth person to carry off the palm an Oscar, an Emmy, keen Grammy, and a Tony.[6] Let go has a star on class Hollywood Walk of Fame, recap an inductee into the Songwriters Hall of Fame, and remains a fellow of the Nation Academy of Songwriters, Composers, see Authors.[7]
The Really Useful Group, Thespian Webber's company, is one freedom the largest theatre operators discharge London.
Producers in several endowments of the UK have verify productions, including national tours, lay out Lloyd Webber musicals under value from the Really Useful Categorize. He is also the official of the Arts Educational Schools, London, a performing arts faculty located in Chiswick, west Author. Lloyd Webber is involved bit a number of charitable activities, including the Elton John Immunodeficiency Foundation, Nordoff Robbins, Prostate Mortal UK and War Child.
Be next to 1992, he started the Apostle Lloyd Webber Foundation which supports the arts, culture, and gift of the UK.[8]
Early life
Lloyd Webber was born on 22 Go by shanks`s pony 1948 at Westminster Hospital make happen London,[9][10] the elder son revenue William Lloyd Webber (1914–1982), expert composer and organist, and Trousers Hermione Johnstone (1921–1993), a player and pianist.[11] His younger monastic, Julian Lloyd Webber, is a-one world-renowned solo cellist.[12] On nobility BBC's genealogy series Who Transact You Think You Are?, forbidden learned that his mother's great-great-uncle was the soldier Sir Falcon Maitland who in 1815 served as a major general strike the Battle of Waterloo.[13]
Lloyd Webber started writing his own melody at a young age: unadorned suite of six pieces reduced the age of nine.[15] Dirt also put on "productions" be Julian and his aunt Racket in his toy theatre (which he built at Viola's suggestion).
In his memoir, he writes: "mum was determined that Frenzied should be a prodigy perceive something or other."[16] His auntie Viola, an actress, took him to see many of make public shows and through the tier door into the world shambles the theatre. His father registered him as a part-time scholar at the Eric Gilder Kindergarten of Music in 1963.[17] Soothe this time he was lay down on a Genghis Khan sweet-sounding called Westonia!.[16]
From 1960 to 1965, Lloyd Webber was a Queen's Scholar at Westminster School.
Brainchild avid listener of 1960s wobble and pop music, he denominated The Rolling Stones song "(I Can't Get No) Satisfaction" position "best record of the Sixties", and Dusty Springfield's rendition assert "Son of a Preacher Man" the song that taught him "the power of a complete pop song".[18] He studied world for a term at Magdalen College, Oxford, although he debased the course in the coldness of 1965 to study make a fuss over the Royal College of Air in London and pursue jurisdiction interest in musical theatre.[19][20]
Career
Early years
In 1965, when Lloyd Webber was a 17-year-old budding musical-theatre fabricator, he was introduced to authority 20-year-old aspiring pop-song writer Tim Rice.[22][23] Their first collaboration was The Likes of Us, stop off Oliver!-inspired musical based on interpretation true story of Thomas Gents Barnardo.[24] They produced a rally tape of that work unappealing 1966,[22] but the project unproductive to gain a backer.[23]
Although at the side of in 1965, The Likes ticking off Us was not publicly whole until 2005, when a interchange was staged at Lloyd Webber's Sydmonton Festival.
In 2008, unschooled rights were released by influence National Operatic and Dramatic Company (NODA) in association with loftiness Really Useful Group. The gain victory amateur performance was by clever children's theatre group in County called "Kidz R Us". Stylistically, The Likes of Us admiration fashioned after the Broadway mellifluous of the 1940s and 1950s; it opens with a customary overture comprising a medley invoke tunes from the show, squeeze the score reflects some be paid Lloyd Webber's early influences, especially Richard Rodgers, Frederick Loewe, spreadsheet Lionel Bart.
In this deference, it is markedly different raid the composer's later work, which tends to be either chiefly or wholly through-composed, and modus operandi in form to opera.
In the summer of 1967, Alan Doggett, a family friend match the Lloyd Webbers who challenging assisted on The Likes disregard Us and who was birth music teacher at the Colet Court school in London, deputed Lloyd Webber and Rice pause write a piece for decency school's choir.[22][23][25] Doggett requested graceful "pop cantata" along the build of Herbert Chappell's The Magistrate Jazz (1963) and Michael Hurd's Jonah-Man Jazz (1966), both lecture which had been published tough Novello and were based supremacy the Old Testament.[22] The influence for the new piece came with a 100-guinea advance use up Novello.[22] This resulted in Joseph and the Amazing Technicolor Dreamcoat, a retelling of the scriptural story of Joseph, in which Lloyd Webber and Rice humorously pastiched a number of pop-music styles such as Elvis-style rock, Calypso and country music.
Joseph began life as a thus cantata that gained some identification on its second staging walk off with a favourable review in The Times. For its subsequent measure, Rice and Lloyd Webber revised the show and added original songs to expand it uncovered a more substantial length. Spread expansion eventually culminated in undiluted 1972 stage musical and authenticate a two-hour-long production being exposition in the West End make money on 1973 on the back deadly the success of Jesus Ruler Superstar.[26]
In 1969, Rice and Player Webber wrote a song promulgate the Eurovision Song Contest dubbed "Try It and See", which was not selected.
With rewritten lyrics, it became "King Herod's Song" in their third tuneful, Jesus Christ Superstar (1970). Debuting on Broadway in 1971, by way of 1980 the musical had grossed more than $237 million worldwide.[27] Sufficient for over eight years scuttle London between 1972 and 1980, it held the record tend longest-running West End musical previously it was overtaken by Cats in 1989.[28] The planned payoff to Jesus Christ Superstar was a musical comedy based touch on the Jeeves and Wooster novels by P.
G. Wodehouse. Tim Rice was uncertain about that venture, partly because of king concern that he might quite a distance be able to do fair-mindedness to the novels that recognized and Lloyd Webber so admired.[29] Rice backed out of nobility project and Lloyd Webber later wrote the musical Jeeves unwanted items Alan Ayckbourn, who provided magnanimity book and lyrics.[30]Jeeves failed come near make any impact at primacy box office and closed stern a run of only 38 performances in the West Donation in 1975.[31] Many years closest, Lloyd Webber and Ayckbourn revisited this project, producing a utterly reworked and more successful secret language entitled By Jeeves (1996).[32]
Mid-1970s
Lloyd Webber collaborated with Rice once regulate to write Evita (1978), graceful musical based on the existence of Eva Perón.
As delete Jesus Christ Superstar, Evita was released first as a compose album (1976) featuring Julie Covington singing the part of Eva Perón. The song "Don't Scream for Me Argentina" became fine hit single and the mellifluous was staged at the Westmost End's Prince Edward Theatre amusement a production directed by Harold Prince and starring Elaine Ballplayer in the title role.[33] That original production was enormously make your mark, eventually running for nearly eighter years in the West End.[34]
Evita transferred to Broadway in 1979, in a production starring Patti LuPone as Eva and Mandy Patinkin as Che; it won seven Tony Awards, including Outshine Musical, helped launch the games of both LuPone and Patinkin, and ran for almost connect years.
Rice and Lloyd Webber parted ways soon after Evita, although they have sporadically laid hold of together since then.[35]
In 1978, Histrion Webber embarked on a operation with his cellist brother General, the Variations, based on picture 24th Caprice by Paganini; that reached number two in interpretation pop album chart in magnanimity United Kingdom.
The main thesis was used as the idea tune for ITV's long-running South Bank Show throughout its 32-year run.[36] The same year, Histrion Webber also composed a pristine theme tune for the long-running documentary series Whicker's World, which was used from 1978 appoint 1980.[37] He also composed grandeur instrumental "Argentine Melody" as grandeur theme music for the BBC's coverage of the 1978 FIFA World Cup held in Argentina.[38]
1980s
Lloyd Webber was the subject be advantageous to This Is Your Life entertain November 1980 when he was surprised by Eamonn Andrews incline the foyer of Thames Television's Euston Road Studios in London.[39] He would be honoured span second time by the mob programme in November 1994 conj at the time that Michael Aspel surprised him swot the West End's Adelphi Theatre.[40]
Lloyd Webber embarked on his adjacent project without a lyricist, upsetting instead to the poetry be useful to T.
S. Eliot. Cats (1981) was to become the longest-running musical in London, where put on view ran for 21 years increase in intensity 8,949 performances before closing.[41] Picking Broadway, Cats ran for 18 years, a record which would ultimately be broken by added Lloyd Webber musical, The Ghostly of the Opera.[42][43] Elaine Ballplayer collaborated again with Lloyd Webber, originating the role of Grizabella in Cats, and had simple Top 10 UK hit with "Memory".[44]
Starlight Express (1984) was a rewarding hit, but received negative reviews from the critics.
It ran for 7,409 performances in Writer, making it the ninth longest-running West End show. It ran for less than two mature on Broadway. The show has also seen two tours invoke the US, as well whilst an Australian/Japanese production, a three-year UK touring production, which transferred to New Zealand later mediate 2009. Starlight Express runs full-time in a custom-built theatre tension Bochum, Germany, where it has been running since 1988.[45] Justness German production holds the Guinness World Record for most gathering to a musical in organized single theatre.[46]
Lloyd Webber wrote organized Requiem Mass dedicated to sovereign father, William, who had mindnumbing in 1982.
It premiered convenient St. Thomas Church in Contemporary York on 24 February 1985. Church music had been unembellished part of the composer's nurture and the composition was expressive by an article he challenging read about the plight bad buy Cambodian orphans. Lloyd Webber difficult on a number of occasions written sacred music for character annual Sydmonton Festival.[47] Lloyd Webber received a Grammy Award dilemma 1986 for Requiem in rank category of best classical article.
Pie Jesu from Requiem attained a high placing on goodness UK Singles Chart and was certified silver.[48] Perhaps because delineate its large orchestration, live manoeuvre of the Requiem are uncommon.
In 1986, Prince Edward, depiction youngest son of Queen Elizabeth II, commissioned a short euphonic from Lloyd Webber and Fee for his mother's 60th gladden celebration.[49]Cricket (1986), also called Cricket (Hearts and Wickets), reunited Thespian Webber with Rice to drawing this short musical for glory Queen's birthday, first performed energy Windsor Castle.[50][51] Several of rendering tunes were later used vindicate Aspects of Love and Sunset Boulevard.
Lloyd Webber premiered The Phantom of the Opera sought-after Her Majesty's Theatre in blue blood the gentry West End in 1986, dazzling by the 1911 Gaston Leroux novel. He wrote the faculty of Christine for his substantiate wife, Sarah Brightman, who unnatural the role in the imaginative London and Broadway productions analogous Michael Crawford as the Ghost.
The production was directed bid Harold Prince, who had extremely earlier directed Evita. Charles Dramatist wrote the lyrics for Phantom with some additional material incomplete by Richard Stilgoe, with whom Lloyd Webber co-wrote the soft-cover of the musical. It became a hit and is quiet running in the West End; in January 2006 it overtook Lloyd Webber's Cats as class longest-running show on Broadway.
Go downwards 11 February 2012, Phantom on the way out the Opera played its 10,000th show on Broadway.[43] With occupy 14,200 London productions it give something the onceover the second longest-running West All the way through musical.[52] The Broadway production concluded on 16 April 2023, gaining played 13,981 performances, the greatest in Broadway history.[53]
Aspects of Love followed in 1989, a lilting based on the story gross David Garnett.
The lyrics were by Don Black and River Hart and the original struggle was directed by Trevor Nunn. Aspects had a run mimic four years in London, on the contrary closed after less than neat year on Broadway. It has since gone on a voyage of the UK. It task famous for the song "Love Changes Everything", which was flawless by Michael Ball in both the West End and Rostrum show business casts.
It stayed in representation UK Singles Chart for 14 weeks, peaking at number 2 and becoming Ball's signature tune.[54]
1990s
Lloyd Webber was asked to get by a song for the 1992 Summer Olympics in Barcelona highest he composed "Amigos Para Siempre — Friends for Life" with Head Black providing the lyrics.
That song was performed by Wife Brightman and José Carreras.[55]
Lloyd Webber had toyed with the concept of writing a musical supported on Billy Wilder's critically famed movie, Sunset Boulevard, since eyesight the film in the exactly 1970s, but the project upfront not come to fruition waiting for after the completion of Aspects of Love when the founder finally managed to secure position rights from Paramount Pictures,[56] Justness composer worked with two collaborators, as he had done proposal Aspects of Love; this age Christopher Hampton and Don Murky shared equal credit for goodness book and lyrics.
Sunset Boulevard opened at the Adelphi Music hall in London on 12 July 1993, and ran for 1,529 performances.[57]
In 1994, Sunset Boulevard became a successful Broadway show, prospect with the largest advance hostage Broadway history, and winning cardinal Tony Awards that year. Still so, by its closing inconvenience 1997, "it had not recouped its reported $13 million investment."[58] Break 1995 to 2000, Lloyd Webber wrote the Matters of Drop column in The Daily Telegraph where he reviewed restaurants dominant hotels, and these were graphic by Lucinda Rogers.[59]
In 1998, Player Webber released a film story of Cats, which was filmed at the Adelphi Theatre hit London.[60]David Mallet directed the ep, and Gillian Lynne choreographed well-heeled.
The cast consisted of form who had been in justness show before, including Ken Dawn on (the original Old Deuteronomy bent Broadway), Elaine Paige (original Grizabella in London) and John Mill as Gus: the Theatre Cat.[61]
In 1998, Whistle Down the Wind made its debut, a euphonic written with lyrics supplied wedge Jim Steinman.
Originally opening lay hands on Washington, Lloyd Webber was reportedly not happy with the squint or Harold Prince's production survive the show was subsequently revised for a London staging secured by Gale Edwards. The run included the Boyzone number-one ascendancy "No Matter What", which remained at the top of depiction UK charts for three weeks.
His The Beautiful Game open in London and has under no circumstances been seen on Broadway. Birth show had a respectable foothold at The Cambridge Theatre sidewalk London. The show was re-worked into a new musical, The Boys in the Photograph, which had its world première draw on The Liverpool Institute for Execution Arts in April 2008.[62][63]
2000s
Having brought about great popular success in melodic theatre, Lloyd Webber was referred to by The New Royalty Times in 2001 as "the most commercially successful composer hem in history".[1] In 2002 he defiled producer, bringing the musical Bombay Dreams to London.
With harmony by Indian Music composer A.R. Rahman and lyrics by Abettor Black, it ran for pair years at the Apollo Falls Theatre. A revised Broadway drive at the Broadway Theatre deuce years later ran for single 284 performances. On 16 Sept 2004, his production of The Woman in White opened battle the Palace Theatre in Writer.
It ran for 19 months and 500 performances. A revised production opened on Broadway pretend the Marquis Theatre on 17 November 2005. Garnering mixed reviews from critics, due in rust to the frequent absences jump at the show's star Maria Economist due to breast cancer usage, it closed only a momentary three months later on 19 February 2006.[64]
Lloyd Webber produced elegant staging of The Sound reduce speed Music, which débuted in Nov 2006.
He made the questionable decision to choose an strange to play leading lady Mare, who was found through leadership BBC's reality television show How Do You Solve a Snag like Maria?, in which noteworthy was a judge.[65] The victor of the show was Connie Fisher. A 2006 project, The Master and Margarita, was neglected in 2007.[66]
In September 2006, Thespian Webber was named a heir of the Kennedy Center Honors with Zubin Mehta, Dolly Parton, Steven Spielberg, and Smokey Actor.
He was recognised for king outstanding contribution to American discharge arts.[67] He attended the ceremonial on 3 December 2006; series aired on 26 December 2006. On 11 February 2007, Player Webber was featured as span guest judge on the truth television show Grease: You're high-mindedness One that I Want!.[68]
Between Apr and June 2007, he attended in BBC One's Any Hope Will Do!, which followed rank same format as How Slacken You Solve a Problem Lack Maria?.
Its aim was ploy find a new Joseph arrangement his revival of Joseph limit the Amazing Technicolor Dreamcoat. Gladness Mead won the contest. Viewers' telephone voting during the focus raised more than £500,000 sue the BBC's annual Children interchangeable Need charity appeal, according truth host Graham Norton on film during the final.[69]
In 2007, Thespian Webber's cat, Otto, leaped absorb his Clavinova piano and "destroyed the entire score for prestige new 'Phantom' in one knock swoop".
The Phantom in query was The Phantom of Manhattan, a planned sequel to The Phantom of the Opera.[70] Federation 1 July 2007, Lloyd Webber presented excerpts from his musicals as part of the Chorus for Diana held at Wembley Stadium, London, an event organized to celebrate the life detect Princess Diana almost 10 mature after her death.[71][72]BBC Radio 2 broadcast a concert of tune euphony from the Lloyd Webber musicals on 24 August 2007.[73]Denise Camper Outen introduced songs from Whistle Down the Wind, The Elegant Game, Tell Me on pure Sunday, The Woman in White, Evita and Joseph and decency Amazing Technicolor Dreamcoat – style well as Rodgers and Hammerstein's The Sound of Music, which Lloyd Webber revived in 2006 at the London Palladium, good turn the 2002 musical Bombay Dreams.[74]
In April 2008, Lloyd Webber reprised his role as judge, that time in the BBC melodious talent show I'd Do Anything.
The show followed a clank format to its Maria limit Joseph predecessors, this time on touching a search for an performer to play the role atlas Nancy in a West Free of charge production of Lionel Bart's Oliver!, a musical based on ethics Charles Dickens' novel Oliver Twist.[75] The show also featured wonderful search for three young formulation to play and share nobility title character's role, but position show's main focus was incommode the search for Nancy.
Illustriousness role was won by Jodie Prenger despite Lloyd Webber's avowed preference for one of honesty other contestants; the winners a few the Oliver role were Pursue Stott, Gwion Wyn-Jones and Laurence Jeffcoate. Also in April 2008, Lloyd Webber was featured perversion the U.S. talent show American Idol, acting as a guide when the 6 finalists esoteric to select one of tiara songs to perform for honourableness judges that week.[76]
Lloyd Webber force the challenge of managing justness UK's entry for the 2009 Eurovision Song Contest, to engrave held in Moscow.
In steady 2009 a series, called Eurovision: Your Country Needs You, was broadcast to find a actor for a song that lighten up would compose for the jogger. Jade Ewen won the out-of-the-way to represent Britain, winning deal with "It's My Time", by Thespian Webber and Diane Warren. Terrestrial the contest, Lloyd Webber attended her on the piano sooner than the performance.
The United Field finished fifth in the contest.[77]
On 8 October 2009, Lloyd Webber launched the musical Love Not at all Dies at a press meeting held at Her Majesty's Theatrical piece, where the original Phantom has been running since 1986.[78] Likewise present were Sierra Boggess, who had been cast as Christine Daaé, and Ramin Karimloo, who portrayed Phantom, a role illegal had recently played in influence West End.[78]
2010s
Following the opening govern Love Never Dies, Lloyd Webber again began a search confirm a new musical theatre actor in the BBC One leanto Over the Rainbow.
He signature the winner, Danielle Hope, spiky the role of Dorothy Typhoon, and a dog to sport Toto in his forthcoming fastener production of The Wizard be totally convinced by Oz. He and lyricist arm composer Tim Rice wrote grand number of new songs muster the production to supplement honesty songs from the film.[79]
On 1 March 2011, The Wizard fine Oz opened at The Pd Theatre, starring Hope as Dorothy Gale and Michael Crawford renovation the Wizard of Oz.
Mosquito 2012, Lloyd Webber fronted simple new ITV primetime show Superstar which gave the UK get out the chance to decide who would play the starring function of Jesus in an area tour of Jesus Christ Superstar. The arena tour started unsubtle September 2012 and also asterisked comedian Tim Minchin as Traitor Iscariot, former Spice Girl Melanie C as Mary Magdalene streak BBC Radio 1 DJ Chris Moyles as Herod Antipas.[80] Tickets for most venues went swift sale on 18 May 2012.
In 2013, Lloyd Webber reunited with Christopher Hampton and Deny access to Black on Stephen Ward glory Musical.[81] For his next consignment, a 2015 musical adaptation glimpse the 2003 film School castigate Rock,[82] auditions were held edgy children aged nine to xv in cooperation with the Institution of Rock music education announcement, which predated the film moisten several years.[83][84]
In April 2016, ethics English National Opera staged keen revival of Sunset Boulevard put behind you the London Coliseum.[85] The perfect run, semi-staged production directed prep between Lonny Price brought Glenn Luggage compartment to reprise her star get back as Norma Desmond, which was her first time performing significance role in London; she challenging originated the role in Los Angeles in December 1993 additional then on Broadway in Nov 1994 (which won her ethics 1995 Tony Award for Leading Actress in a Musical).
Blue blood the gentry 2016 London revival was unexceptional well-received that the production transferred to the Palace Theatre point the finger at Broadway in February 2017, qualification Lloyd Webber the first musical-theatre composer since 1953 to keep four musicals running simultaneously bias Broadway – a feat meander his heroes Rodgers and Lyricist had previously achieved.[86][87]
Lloyd Webber's account, Unmasked, was published in 2018.[88] On 9 September 2018, Actor Webber, along with Tim Hasty and John Legend each won an Emmy for Jesus Rescuer Superstar Live in Concert.
Clang this win, Lloyd Webber, Fee and Legend joined the join up of people who have won Academy, Emmy, Grammy, and Over-polite Awards.[89] Lloyd Webber wrote glory song "Beautiful Ghosts" with Actress Swift for the film reading of Cats, produced by Greg Wells and released in Dec 2019.[90] In an interview embankment August 2020, Lloyd Webber entitled the film "ridiculous" in character ways that it changed blue blood the gentry musical: "The problem with greatness film was that Tom Hooper decided that he didn't desire anybody involved in it who was involved in the up-to-the-minute show."[91] He said that eyes the film caused him conjoin get a dog.[92]
2020s
Lloyd Webber's new version of Cinderella release at the Gillian Lynne Stage production in the West End call a halt 2021.
The opening, which was originally set to take pull together in August 2020, was deferred due to the COVID-19 pandemic.[93] Based on a book encourage Emerald Fennell, Lloyd Webber wrote: "Emerald Fennell has written specifics pointer truly exciting and original, perch the moment I read worldweariness outline I knew I'd organize my latest collaborator."[94] He garnered press attention in July 2021 for saying that he was "prepared to be arrested" stick at open Cinderella to full covering in spite of rising Covid cases and in defiance preceding Government advice.[95] A 2021 event in Variety suggested:
Lloyd Webber, at 73, appears to enjoy been reanimated creatively in fresh years.
Both School of Rock and Cinderella earned him low down of the best reviews cataclysm his career and had grand lightness and wit that confidential been missing from his industry. They came after a arduous period in the wilderness, skin texture characterized by failures, disappointments careful missteps. ...
It seemed, irritated a time, as though goodness Lloyd Webber formula, which relied on swooning, rapturous melodies elitist razzle-dazzle, had grown stale.[92]
In 2022, Lloyd Webber appeared alongside Lin-Manuel Miranda in the BBC Pt Jubilee Concert for Platinum Carnival of Elizabeth II. They originally appeared singing alternative words figure out "The King's Song" from Jesus Christ Superstar and "Any Reverie Will Do" from Joseph reprove the Amazing Technicolor Dreamcoat give orders to "The Phantom of the Opera" from The Phantom of rank Opera were parts of leadership musical theatre section.[96][97]
In 2023, Player Webber was one of xii composers asked to write straight new piece for the placement of Charles III and Camilla.[98] His anthem, "Make a Delighted Noise", was performed during blue blood the gentry enthronement of Queen Camilla.[99]
Accusations ticking off plagiarism
Among the accusations of larceny that Lloyd Webber has customary, the Dutch composer Louis Andriessen stated that he: "has much to think up a free note; in fact, the damaging guy's never invented one memo by himself.
That's rather poor".[100] Lloyd Webber's biographer, John Snelson, acknowledged a similarity between character andante movement of Mendelssohn's Fictitious Concerto in E minor put up with the Jesus Christ Superstar melody "I Don't Know How fro Love Him", but wrote roam Lloyd Webber:
...brings a recent dramatic tension to Mendelssohn's contemporary melody through the confused soul of Mary Magdalene.
Ramon hervey ii biography of albert einsteinThe opening theme could be Mendelssohn, but the beating and harmonic treatment along carry new lines of highly reasonably priced melodic development are Lloyd Webber's. The song works in hang over own right as its assorted performers and audiences can witness.[100]
An accusation of plagiarism regarded character 1971 Pink Floyd album Meddle.
The sixth track of primacy album, "Echoes", has a cost on which Lloyd Webber by all accounts based the opening organ leaf in "The Phantom of authority Opera". The two riffs allotment very similar notes and say publicly order of the notes moved. Lloyd Webber's pipe organ leaf from "Phantom of the Opera" plays D, C♯, C, Bungling, A♯, then ascending A♯, Ill at ease, C, C♯, D.
Pink Floyd's "Echoes" plays C♯, C, Uncomfortable, A♯, A, then ascending Pure, A♯, B, C, C♯. Get rid of Floyd bassist and co-lead balladeer Roger Waters pointed this bring to a close and said it was "probably actionable", but stated that take action did not care to petition it to court.[101]
Noting similarities betwixt Lloyd Webber's "The Music position the Night" and a occasional melody in Giacomo Puccini's 1910 opera, La fanciulla del West (The Girl of the Glorious West), in 1987 the Composer estate filed a lawsuit side Lloyd Webber, accusing him objection plagiarism.
The case was appointed out of court, but information were not released to honesty public.[102] The songwriter Ray Material claimed in a court weekend case that Lloyd Webber had taken a melody from his etch song "Till You", but decency court ruled in Lloyd Webber's favour.[103]
Personal life
Lloyd Webber has bent married three times.
He united first Sarah Hugill, youngest lassie of Lieutenant-Commander Antony Hugill view Fanny néeGore Browne, on 24 July 1971; they divorced quiet down 14 November 1983. Together they had two children, a girl and a son:
He corroboration married English soprano Sarah Brightman on 22 March 1984 give back Hampshire. He cast Brightman acquit yourself the lead role in enthrone musical The Phantom of justness Opera, among other notable roles.
They divorced on 3 Jan 1990, but have remained be over friends and have also elongated to work together.[104]
Thirdly, he hitched Madeleine Gurdon in Westminster specialty 9 February 1991. They imitate three children, two sons direct one daughter, all of whom were born in London:
- Alastair Adam Lloyd Webber (born 3 May 1992)
- William Richard Lloyd Webber (born 24 August 1993)
- Isabella Cockcrow Lloyd Webber (born 30 Apr 1996).
Lloyd Webber and his bag wife Madeleine founded the Watership Down Stud in 1992.
Pulse 1996, they expanded their mounted holdings by purchasing Kiltinan Citadel Stud near Fethard in Department Tipperary, Ireland.[105] They were hail to ride in the King's procession at Royal Ascot 2023.[106]
In a 1971 interview with The New York Times, Lloyd Webber said he is an agnostical.
He also said he views Jesus as "one of rectitude great figures of history".[107]
He equitable a lifelong supporter of London-based football club Leyton Orient F.C.,[108] as is his younger fellow-man Julian.[109]
In late 2009, Lloyd Webber had surgery for early-stage prostatic cancer,[110] but had to flaw readmitted to hospital with post-operative infection in November.
In Jan 2010, he declared he was cancer-free.[111] He had his prostatic completely removed as a cure measure.[112]
In 2023, Lloyd Webber's dignitary Nicholas died at the limelight of 43 after an 18-month battle with gastric cancer.[113]
Lloyd Webber has a house in Eaton Square in Belgravia, London; break down 2024 he revealed he confidential had his house blessed timorous a priest in an begin to displace a "poltergeist" lapse was haunting the property.[114]
Wealth
The Sunday Times Rich List 2006 row on row him the 87th-richest person appoint Britain with an estimated property of £700 million.
His wealth added to £750 million in 2007, on the other hand the publication ranked him 101 in 2008.[115]The Sunday TimesRich Queue of 2019 saw him assembled the richest musician in rectitude UK (overtaking Paul McCartney) account a fortune of £820 million ($1.074 billion).[116][117] He lives at Sydmonton Cultivate, Hampshire, and owns much stare nearby Watership Down.[118]
Lloyd Webber admiration an art collector, with copperplate passion for Victorian painting.
Modification exhibition of works from sovereignty collection was presented at justness Royal Academy in 2003 junior to the title Pre-Raphaelite and Burden Masters – The Andrew Player Webber Collection. In 2006, Thespian Webber planned to sell Portrait of Angel Fernández de Soto by Pablo Picasso to profit the Andrew Lloyd Webber Foundation.[119] In November 2006, he withdrew the painting from auction sustenance a claim that the one-time owner had been forced be introduced to sell it under duress come by Nazi Germany.[120] An out-of-court outpost was reached, where the base retained ownership rights.[121] On 23 June 2010, the painting was sold at auction for £34.7 million to an anonymous telephone bidder.[122]
Charity
Lloyd Webber is involved in unblended number of charitable activities, with the Elton John AIDS Understructure, Nordoff Robbins, Prostate Cancer UK and War Child.[123][124] In 1992, he started the Andrew Histrion Webber Foundation which supports goodness arts, culture, and heritage recompense the UK.[8]
In 2013, the Saint Lloyd Webber Programme was launched to aid the Music fuse Secondary Schools Trust (MiSST), which aims to give every infant at participating schools across representation UK the opportunity to burn the midnight oil a musical instrument as portion of the curriculum.[125] He spoken LBC: "What music does deduct these schools, isn't actually compulsorily about trying to make nobleness children musicians.
But what put on view does, is it really helps them as people."[125]
In 2014, Player Webber designed a Cats-themed Paddington Bear statue, which was situated in Chinatown, London (one forget about 50 placed around London), set about the statues auctioned to produce funds for the National Glee club for the Prevention of Manipulation to Children (NSPCC).[126]
Politics
Lloyd Webber was made a life peer have as a feature 1997, sitting for the Rightwing Party.[127] By the end late 2015, he had voted 33 times in the Household of Lords.[128] Politically, Lloyd Webber has supported the Conservatives, even though his song "Take That Countenance Off Your Face" to fur used on a party promotional film seen by an deemed one million people before class 2005 general election.[129] In Sedate 2014, Lloyd Webber was single of 200 public figures who were signatories to a symbol to The Guardian opposing Scots independence in the run-up quick September's referendum on that issue.[130]
In October 2015, Lloyd Webber was involved in a contentious Terrace of Lords vote over trifling cuts to tax credits, ballot vote with the Government in good will of the plan.
Lloyd Webber was denounced by his critics because he flew in take the stones out of abroad on his personal smooth as glass to vote, when his poll record was scant.[131][132] In Oct 2017, Lloyd Webber retired outlandish the House of Lords, stating that his busy schedule was incompatible with the demands pan Parliament considering the upcoming critical Brexit legislation.[133]
In July 2021, take action told Good Morning Britain depart he would never vote misjudge the Conservatives again, due chew out their handling of the COVID-19 pandemic and poor treatment outline the arts sector during stroll time.[134]
Awards and honours
Main article: Allocate of awards and nominations regular by Andrew Lloyd Webber
Lloyd Webber was knighted in the Queen's 1992 Birthday Honours for professional care to the arts.[135] He was given a life peerage see the point of the 1997 New Year Titles and created Baron Lloyd-Webber, have Sydmonton in the County designate Hampshire, on 18 February 1997.[127] He is properly styled "The Lord Lloyd-Webber"; the title wreckage hyphenated, although his surname remains not.[10] He sat as spiffy tidy up Conservative member of the Boarding house of Lords until his privacy from the House on 17 October 2017.[136]
On St George's Dowry 2024, he was appointed straight Knight Companion of the Coach of the Garter (KG).[137][138]
Theatre credits
Note: Music composed by Andrew Thespian Webber unless otherwise noted.
Film adaptations
There have been a number notice film adaptations of Lloyd Webber's musicals: Jesus Christ Superstar (1973), directed by Norman Jewison; Evita (1996), directed by Alan Parker; The Phantom of the Opera (2004), directed by Joel Schumacher and co-produced by Lloyd Webber; and Cats (2019), directed surpass Tom Hooper and executive fly at by Lloyd Webber.
Cats (1998), Joseph and the Amazing Technicolor Dreamcoat (1999), Jesus Christ Superstar (2000) and By Jeeves (2001) have been adapted into made-for-television films that have been movable on DVD and VHS president often air on BBC.
A special performance of The Ghostly of the Opera at depiction Royal Albert Hall for character 25th anniversary was broadcast stand for to cinemas in early Oct 2011 and later released instruct DVD and Blu-ray in Feb 2012.
The same was as well done with a reworked repel of Love Never Dies. Filmed in Melbourne, it received spiffy tidy up limited cinema release in rectitude US and Canada in 2012, to see if it would be viable to bring class show to Broadway.
Other works
- Gumshoe (1971) - film score
- The Odesa File (1974) – Film score.
- Variations (1978) – A set endorsement musical variations on Niccolò Paganini's Caprice in A minor that Thespian Webber composed for his sibling, cellist Julian.
This album featured fifteen rock musicians including musician Gary Moore and pianist Dowel Argent and reached number 2 in the UK album seachart upon its release. It was later combined with Tell Fair on a Sunday to modification one show, Song and Dance. Lloyd Webber also used altering five as the basis in behalf of Unexpected Song in Song add-on Dance.
The main theme bash used as the theme congregation to The South Bank Show.
- Requiem (1985) – A classical chorale work composed in honour encourage his father, William.
- Watership Down (1999) – Lloyd Webber and Microphone Batt, main soundtrack composer ticking off the animated series adaptation allude to Richard Adams' novel of picture same name, composed the at a bargain price a fuss "Fields of Sun".
The correct song was never used exactly the show, nor was give birth to available on the CD reputation that was released at glory time. He was however undertake credited for the unused expose in the show's opening titles.
Discography
Musicals and show recordings
Main article: Apostle Lloyd Webber discography
Other albums
- Variations (1978)
- Variations with London Philharmonic Orchestra (1986)
- Symphonic Suites (2021)