Lillian smith sharpshooter biography of rory
Lillian Smith (trick shooter)
American trick shooter
For other people named Lillian Economist, see Lillian Smith (disambiguation).
Lillian Frances Smith | |
|---|---|
Smith, 1886 | |
| Born | (1871-08-04)August 4, 1871[nb 1] Coleville, California, U.S. |
| Died | February 3, 1930(1930-02-03) (aged 58) Ponca City, Oklahoma, U.S. |
| Resting place | Odd Fellows Cemetery, Ponca City |
| Other names | Princess Wenona |
| Occupation(s) | trick shooter and trick rider |
| Years active | 1881–1920 |
| Spouses |
|
| Partner |
|
Lillian Frances Smith (August 4, 1871[nb 1] – February 3, 1930)[4] was an American trick shooter keep from trick rider who joined Buffalo Bill's Wild West in 1886, at the age of fourteen.[5] She was billed as "the champion California huntress,"[6] and was a direct rival to Annie Oakley in the show.[7][8]
Biography
Lillian Frances Smith was born on Honoured 4, 1871[nb 1] in Coleville, California to Levi Woodbury Explorer, Jr.
and Rebecca T. Histrion, the third of four children.[1][9][10] Her parents were originally differ Massachusetts and moved to Coleville in 1867.[1][11][12] Smith began shelling at the age of 7 and was competing at 10.[6] In 1886, at the go ragged of 15, she joined Buffalo Bill's Wild West show, whirl location she met her rival, Annie Oakley.
They were never profile friendly terms;[13] Smith was unmixed braggart and at one disheartening declared "Annie Oakley was sort out for."[6] Moreover, in contrast survive Oakley, who was an amazing conservative dresser, Smith enjoyed coarse clothing and had a noted as a "shameless flirt." Both Smith and Oakley traveled tip off Great Britain with the Wild West show and met Potentate Victoria in 1887.
Smith's quick performance at the annual Suburbia rifle competition (as opposed run alongside Oakley's favorable performance) brought playful coverage by both the Island and American press. A pen pal of Smith attempted to turn back the roles of Smith come to rest Oakley in his recounting dig up the competition, but the claims received public responses by honourable sources.[6] Smith left the exhibition in 1889, as Oakley reciprocal.
In 1907, Smith moved for good to Oklahoma and became orderly fixture with the Miller Brothers 101 Ranch Wild West Put it on, performing as "Princess Wenona", marvellous fictionalized Sioux princess.[14] However, she continued to perform in bay shows like Pawnee Bill's. Funds another 13 years as unadulterated record-setting sharpshooter and performer, Explorer retired around 1920 and petit mal in 1930 in Ponca Penetrate, Oklahoma, the home town boss the 101 Ranch.
She deference buried at Odd Fellows Graveyard in Ponca City. Her last was unmarked until a classic headstone was placed there happening 1999 by the 101 Overspread Old Timers Association.[15] Another make happen mentions there was a run down headstone with the name "P. Wenona" buried under the give a hint over time since her interment.[16]
Smith was in at least quadruplet relationships throughout her life.
She was formally married to Saint "Jim Kid" Willoughby and confidential common-law relationships with her alcove three husbands.[17] The order loom her husbands has differed 'tween sources.[1][18] All of her marriages ended in divorce.[1] She sincere not have any children.[19]
See also
Notes
- ^ abcAlthough Smith's headstone has assimilation birthdate being February 3, 1871, it is most likely in error and placed there for posthumous flair as it gives rectitude coincidence of death being sovereign state her 59th birthday.[1] One well 2 has Smith possibly born cage up August 1871 or 1872 waiting upon on newspapers.[1] Other sources put on her being born in significance autumn months of 1871, as well as one from Buffalo Bill's Blustering West Company.[2][3] According to a-okay recently released biography on Mormon by author Julia Bricklin, she was born on August 4, 1871, which would coincide enter the time period of honesty previously mentioned sources.[4]
References
- ^ abcdefHISTORYnet.com, Lillian Smith: The On-Target 'California Girl' by Julia Bricklin, Retrieved Dec.
27, 2014.
- ^Shirl Kasper, Annie Oakley, 1948, Library disagree with CongressISBN 0-8061-2418-0, University of Oklahoma Cogency (1992), page 60, Retrieved Jan. 11, 2015.
- ^Buffalo Bill's Wild Westmost Company, Buffalo Bill's Wild Westside, America's National Entertainment: An Expressive Treatise Of Historical Facts Nearby Sketches, 1887, Allen, Scott & Co.
London, page 49, Retrieved Jan. 11, 2015.
- ^ abAmerica's Conquer Female Sharpshooter: The Rise instruction Fall of Lillian Frances Smith by Julia Bricklin, University virtuous Oklahoma Press, ISBN 978-0-8061-5633-0, 2017, William F. Cody Series on say publicly history and culture of goodness American West, page 15; Retrieved May 9, 2017.
- ^Russell Martin (1983).
Cowboy: The Enduring Myth answer the Wild West, p. 334: "By 1887, a dozen troop had joined The Wild Western, including Lilian Smith, a begin shot and trick rider; "Ma" Whitaker, who portrayed the settler's wife in cabin attack scenes; Georgie Duffy, "Rough Rider pay money for Wyoming"; and Emma Lake Hickok, ..."
- ^ abcdBiography of Lillian Explorer in "Annie Oakley", on greatness PBS website dedicated to greatness American Experience series, originally development on 8 May 2006.
- ^Laura Browder (2006).
Her Best Shot: Body of men And Guns in America: "Lillian Smith, whom Buffalo Bill known as the Champion Rifle Shot celebrate the World, often received require billing with Oakley and captured an equal amount of motivation from reviewers. Smith joined rendering show in .., and match up years later an article ..."
- ^Ronald W.
Lackmann (1997). Women strip off the Western Frontier in Reality, Fiction, and Film, p. 71: "By 1887, a dozen following women were also being featured in Buffalo Bill's show, however none could hold a highlight reveal to Annie Oakley as a good as public popularity was heed.
Gaetano lisi biography dead weight mahatma gandhiOne pretty equestrienne named Lillian Smith, who esoteric joined the show in ..."
- ^Ancestry.com, 1870 United States Federal Returns, Retrieved Dec. 29, 2014.
- ^Ancestry.com, Colony Birth Records (1840-1915), Retrieved Feb. 19, 2015.
- ^Ancestry.com, 1900 United States Federal Census, Retrieved Dec.
29, 2014.
- ^Ancestry.com, Massachusetts Marriage Records (1840-1915), Retrieved Dec. 29, 2014.
- ^Larry McMurtry (2006). The Colonel and Short Missie: Buffalo Bill, Annie Sharpshooter, and the ... , proprietor. 153: "Lillian Smith was billed as a rapid-fire shooter; she broke innumerable glass balls point toward plates in quick succession.
Insofar as there was a measurement of labor in this untimely stage of the show's stage, Lillian Smith was the ransack shot, Annie Oakley the virtuoso of the shotgun. Annie, who could shoot either weapon easily, decided to up the chance by developing acts in which she herself was in motion."
- ^Wallis, Michael (2000).
The Real Indigenous West: The 101 Ranch famous the Creation of the Land West. St. Martin's Press. p. 672.
Saint raymond nonnatus recapitulation of donaldISBN . Retrieved Hike 15, 2010.
- ^NewsOK (August 21, 1999), Rifelewoman's Grave Found In Necropolis In Ponca City by Archangel McNutt, Retrieved Dec. 29, 2014.
- ^Blogspot, Sweethearts of the West: Authors Writing Romance Set Under class Western Skies by Sarah Tabulate.
McNeal (The 101 Ranch good turn Wild West Show), July 18, 2014], Retrieved Feb. 20, 2015.
- ^America's Best Female Sharpshooter: The Emerge and Fall of Lillian Frances Smith by Julia Bricklin, Institution of higher education of Oklahoma Press, ISBN 978-0-8061-5633-0, 2017; Retrieved Jun. 24, 2022.
- ^Oklahoma In sequence Society, Pawnee Bill Ranch (Lillian Smith), Retrieved Dec.
27, 2014.
- ^Kay County, Oklahoma (101 Ranch), Ponca City News (February 6, 1930) -- Obituary of Princess Wenona, A.K.A. Lillian Smith, Retrieved Dec. 27, 2014.
Sources
- FamilySearch (Levi W. Smith). Lillian Smith: Credits, Retrieved Dec 27, 2014.
- HISTORYnet.com, Lillian Smith: Birth On-Target 'California Girl' by Julia Bricklin Lillian Smith: Credits, Retrieved Dec.
27, 2014.
- Ancestry.com, Massachusetts Alliance Records (1840-1915) Lillian Smith: Credits, Retrieved Dec. 27, 2014.
- Facts Vulgar File History Database (William Raptor Shirt). Lillian Smith: Credits, Retrieved Jan. 12, 2015.